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Question 1 of 5
The founder of the later Chola dynasty was ___.
A Kulothunga-I
B Kulothunga-II
C Rajaraja-I
D Vijayalaya
Why: Vijayalaya Chola founded the later Chola dynasty by capturing the Kaveri delta region from the Muttaraiyar chiefs around 848 CE, establishing Thanjavur as the capital and laying the foundation for imperial expansion under subsequent rulers like Rajaraja I and Rajendra I.[4][5]
Question 2 of 5
Who among the following Chola rulers conquered Sri Lanka and the Maldives?
A Rajaraja
B Rajendra I
C Rajadhiraja
D Rajendra II
Why: Rajendra I (1012-1044 CE), son of Rajaraja I, expanded the Chola empire through naval expeditions, conquering Sri Lanka, the Maldives, and parts of Southeast Asia including Srivijaya. This marked the peak of Chola maritime power.[1][5]
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following was the capital of early Cholas?
A Madurai
B Karur
C Uraiyaur
D Kaveripattnam
Why: Uraiyur (also known as Uraiyaur) served as the capital of the early Cholas during the Sangam period, famous for its textile trade and mentioned in ancient Tamil literature like Pattinappalai.[9]
Question 4 of 5
The grand constructions of Madurai are attributed to which Chola king?
A Elara Chola
B Rajendra Chola
C Karikala Chola
D Raja Raja Chola I
Why: Raja Raja Chola I (985-1014 CE) is credited with significant architectural contributions, though primarily known for Brihadeeswara Temple in Thanjavur. Chola influence extended to Madurai after victories over Pandyas, with renovations to Meenakshi Temple.[5][6]
Question 5 of 5
Discuss the administrative system of the Chola Empire.
Why: The Chola administration was a model of efficiency, blending monarchy with local democracy. Key sources like temple inscriptions provide primary evidence of its functioning.