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Rivers

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Where the 'Panchwati' pilgrimage site is located in Haryana?
D · In Yamunanagar
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Match the following important places in Haryana:

(A) Birbal's Rang Mahal
(B) Spiritual Museum
(C) Chor Gumbad
(D) Sohna Fort

(i) Narnaul
(ii) Gurugram
(iii) Yamunanagar
(iv) Panipat
A · (A)-(iii), (B)-(iv), (C)-(i), (D)-(ii)
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Which part of Haryana is sandy?
C · South-Western part
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The Hathni Kund barrage is located on which river?
C · Yamuna
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Which wildlife sanctuary is located in Rewari district of Haryana?
D · Nahar
Nahar Wildlife Sanctuary is located in Rewari district. It is one of Haryana's protected areas for wildlife conservation. Option D is correct as per Haryana PRT GK questions[5].
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The Hi-Tech Technology Park is situated at which place in Haryana?
C · Gurugram
The Hi-Tech Technology Park is situated in **Gurugram**, a major IT and industrial hub in Haryana. This location supports Haryana's economic growth in technology sector. Option C is correct[2].
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In which year was Bhiwani district of Haryana established?
C · 1989
Bhiwani district was established in 1989. This is a factual question on district formation history in Haryana GK exams. Option C matches the correct year.
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Which districts of Haryana are famous for HMT (Hindustan Machine Tools) Ltd.?
B · Hissar and Fatehabad
HMT Ltd. is located in Hissar and Fatehabad districts. These districts host the Hindustan Machine Tools factory, a key industrial landmark in Haryana. Option B is correct.
PYQ · 2026 Tap to reveal →
Which district is famous for 'Surahi' (a slim necked pitcher) in Haryana?
A · Jhajjar
Jhajjar district is known for 'Surahi', a traditional slim-necked pitcher, reflecting its cultural pottery heritage. Jhajjar is noted for developing economy and crafts. Option A is correct.
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How many districts are there in Haryana?
B · 22
Haryana has 22 districts as per current administrative structure. This is a standard factual question in Haryana GK exams. Option B is correct.
PYQ · 2026 Tap to reveal →
In which district is Basai wetland located?
A · Gurugram
Basai wetland is located in Gurugram (formerly Gurgaon) district. It is one of India's important Bird and Biodiversity Areas, and Gurugram is one of Haryana's 22 districts. Option A is correct.
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Which of the following rivers flow through the state of Haryana?

1. Yamuna
2. Ghaggar
3. Markanda
4. Chambal
A · 1, 2 and 3 only
PYQ · 2025 Tap to reveal →
Which major river forms Haryana's eastern boundary?
B · Yamuna
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Renuka Kishau and Lakhvar Vyashi Dam is located on which river of Haryana?
B · Yamuna
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The climate of Haryana is:
C · Sub-Tropical Dry Continental type
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Which of the following best describes the predominant climate type of Haryana?
C · Semiarid
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How many districts of Haryana did not touch their boundary with any other state boundary?
B · B. 2
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With how many states does the boundary of Haryana touch?
C · C. 5
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Which major river flows along Haryana's eastern border?
C · C. Yamuna
The Yamuna River forms the eastern boundary of Haryana with Uttar Pradesh and Delhi. It is the major river flowing along this border. Option C is correct.[9][10]
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Which of the following is the longest river flowing through Haryana?
B · Yamuna
The Yamuna is the longest river flowing through Haryana, originating from the Yamunotri Glacier and passing through multiple districts.
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The Ghaggar river is primarily known for which characteristic?
C · Being a seasonal river
The Ghaggar river is a seasonal river that flows mainly during the monsoon season and dries up in the summer months.
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Which river forms the eastern boundary of Haryana?
B · Yamuna
The Yamuna river forms the eastern boundary of Haryana, separating it from Uttar Pradesh.
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Which of the following rivers is NOT part of the Yamuna river basin in Haryana?
C · Ghaggar
The Ghaggar river belongs to a separate basin and does not drain into the Yamuna basin in Haryana.
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Refer to the diagram below showing river basins in Haryana. Which basin covers the largest area in the state?
A · Yamuna Basin
The Yamuna basin covers the largest area in Haryana as shown in the diagram, encompassing many tributaries and major districts.
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Which drainage pattern is most commonly observed in the rivers of Haryana?
A · Dendritic
The dendritic drainage pattern, resembling tree branches, is the most common in Haryana due to the homogenous rock structure.
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Which of the following rivers is a tributary of the Ghaggar river in Haryana?
A · Tangri
The Tangri river is a tributary of the Ghaggar river, joining it in the northern parts of Haryana.
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Which tributary of the Yamuna river is known for its significance in Haryana's irrigation system?
A · Markanda
The Markanda river, a tributary of the Yamuna, plays an important role in irrigation in Haryana.
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Why are tributaries important for Haryana's river system?
A · They increase the water volume and help in irrigation
Tributaries increase the overall water volume of main rivers and are crucial for irrigation and agriculture in Haryana.
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Which of the following rivers in Haryana is perennial?
A · Yamuna
The Yamuna river is perennial, flowing throughout the year, unlike seasonal rivers such as Ghaggar.
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Which river in Haryana is classified as seasonal and mostly dries up in summer?
B · Ghaggar
The Ghaggar river is seasonal and largely dries up during the non-monsoon months.
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Which factor primarily determines whether a river in Haryana is seasonal or perennial?
A · Source of the river and rainfall pattern
The source of the river and the regional rainfall pattern mainly determine whether a river is seasonal or perennial.
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Refer to the diagram below showing river flow patterns. Which river is perennial based on the flow pattern indicated?
A · River A
River A shows continuous flow throughout the year in the diagram, indicating it is perennial, unlike others which show seasonal flow.
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How do rivers contribute to Haryana's agriculture?
A · By providing water for irrigation
Rivers provide essential water resources for irrigation, supporting Haryana's predominantly agricultural economy.
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Which river's basin is most significant for Haryana's wheat and rice production?
A · Yamuna
The Yamuna basin provides ample irrigation facilities, supporting wheat and rice cultivation in Haryana.
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Which economic activity in Haryana is directly dependent on river water availability?
B · Agriculture
Agriculture in Haryana heavily depends on river water for irrigation and crop production.
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Which of the following is a challenge faced in river management in Haryana?
A · Excessive flooding during monsoons
Excessive flooding during monsoon seasons is a major challenge in managing Haryana's rivers.
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Which flood control measure is commonly used in Haryana to manage river flooding?
A · Construction of embankments
Construction of embankments along rivers is a common flood control measure in Haryana to prevent overflow.
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Which government project in Haryana aims at improving river water management and flood control?
A · Haryana Water Resources Management Project
The Haryana Water Resources Management Project focuses on improving water use efficiency and flood control.
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Refer to the diagram below showing flood-prone areas along rivers in Haryana. Which river basin shows the highest flood risk?
A · Yamuna Basin
The Yamuna basin has the highest flood-prone areas as indicated by the red zones in the diagram.
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Which geographical factor influences the distribution of rivers in Haryana the most?
A · Topography and slope of the land
Topography and land slope determine the flow direction and distribution of rivers in Haryana.
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Which part of Haryana has the highest concentration of rivers and tributaries?
A · Northern region near Shivalik hills
The northern region near the Shivalik hills has the highest concentration of rivers and tributaries due to the terrain and rainfall.
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Refer to the geographical distribution map below. Which river flows through the easternmost part of Haryana?
A · Yamuna
The Yamuna river flows along the eastern boundary of Haryana, as shown in the map.
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Which river in Haryana has significant historical and cultural importance due to ancient settlements along its banks?
A · Ghaggar
The Ghaggar river is associated with the ancient Saraswati civilization and has great historical and cultural significance.
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Which festival in Haryana is celebrated on the banks of the Yamuna river reflecting its cultural importance?
C · Kartik Purnima
Kartik Purnima is celebrated on the banks of the Yamuna river, highlighting its cultural significance in Haryana.
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Which ancient river mentioned in Vedic texts is believed to have flowed through Haryana?
A · Saraswati
The Saraswati river, mentioned in Vedic texts, is believed to have flowed through parts of Haryana.
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Which of the following rivers is considered sacred and has several pilgrimage sites along its course in Haryana?
A · Yamuna
The Yamuna river is considered sacred and hosts several pilgrimage sites in Haryana.
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Which river basin in Haryana is known for having a dendritic drainage pattern as shown in the diagram below?
B · Ghaggar Basin
The Ghaggar basin exhibits a dendritic drainage pattern, as shown in the diagram.
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Which river in Haryana is known for causing seasonal floods affecting agriculture and settlements?
C · Markanda
The Markanda river is prone to seasonal flooding, impacting agriculture and nearby settlements.
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Which river's tributaries are important for recharging groundwater in Haryana's semi-arid regions?
A · Ghaggar
Tributaries of the Ghaggar river help recharge groundwater in Haryana's semi-arid western regions.
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Which river basin in Haryana is shared with neighboring states and requires inter-state water management agreements?
A · Yamuna Basin
The Yamuna basin is shared with Uttar Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh, necessitating inter-state water management.
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Which river in Haryana is historically linked with the ancient Indus Valley Civilization sites?
A · Ghaggar
The Ghaggar river is linked with the ancient Indus Valley Civilization, with many archaeological sites along its course.
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Which river in Haryana is important for both irrigation and hydroelectric power generation?
A · Yamuna
The Yamuna river supports irrigation and has hydroelectric projects on its course.
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Which river in Haryana has been subject to extensive canal-based irrigation projects?
A · Yamuna
The Yamuna river basin has extensive canal irrigation systems supporting agriculture in Haryana.
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Which river in Haryana is known to have dried up or become seasonal due to climatic changes and human intervention?
A · Saraswati
The Saraswati river is believed to have dried up due to climatic changes and human activities.
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Which of the following rivers is considered the longest river flowing entirely within Haryana?
A · Ghaggar River
The Ghaggar River is the longest river flowing entirely within Haryana, originating from the Shivalik Hills and flowing through multiple districts.
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The Yamuna River enters Haryana near which location?
D · Hathni Kund Barrage
The Yamuna enters Haryana near the Hathni Kund Barrage, which is located in Yamunanagar district.
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Which tributary joins the Ghaggar River in Haryana?
D · Tangri River
The Tangri River is a tributary that joins the Ghaggar River in Haryana.
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Refer to the diagram below showing the drainage pattern of a river basin in Haryana. Which type of drainage pattern is depicted?
A · Dendritic
The dendritic drainage pattern resembles the branching of tree limbs and is common in regions with uniform material, as shown in the diagram.
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Which of the following rivers forms a major part of the Yamuna basin in Haryana?
A · Markanda River
The Markanda River is a significant tributary contributing to the Yamuna basin in Haryana.
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Which river basin covers the largest catchment area in Haryana?
B · Yamuna Basin
The Yamuna basin covers the largest catchment area in Haryana, including several tributaries and major irrigation projects.
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Which river in Haryana experiences significant seasonal variation leading to flooding during monsoon?
C · Yamuna River
The Yamuna River in Haryana experiences significant seasonal variation with flooding during monsoon due to heavy rainfall upstream.
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Refer to the seasonal flow chart below for a Haryana river. During which month does the river show peak discharge?
A · July
Peak discharge typically occurs in July during the monsoon season when rainfall is highest, as shown in the flow chart.
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Which of the following rivers holds cultural significance due to its association with ancient Vedic texts in Haryana?
A · Saraswati River
The Saraswati River is culturally significant in Haryana and is mentioned in ancient Vedic texts as a sacred river.
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Which river in Haryana is primarily used for irrigation and supports agriculture in the western districts?
A · Ghaggar River
The Ghaggar River is extensively used for irrigation in western Haryana, supporting agriculture in arid regions.
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Which interstate river water sharing agreement involves the Yamuna River and Haryana?
A · Yamuna Water Agreement between Haryana and Uttar Pradesh
The Yamuna Water Agreement between Haryana and Uttar Pradesh governs water sharing and management of the Yamuna River.
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Which of the following is a major environmental concern affecting rivers in Haryana?
A · Industrial pollution
Industrial pollution is a major environmental issue affecting rivers in Haryana, leading to water quality degradation.
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Which river originates from the Shivalik Hills and flows through Haryana before joining the Yamuna?
A · Markanda River
The Markanda River originates from the Shivalik Hills and flows through Haryana before joining the Yamuna River.
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Refer to the river course map below. Which river's course is shown flowing from the Shivalik Hills towards the plains of Haryana?
C · Markanda River
The map shows the Markanda River originating from the Shivalik Hills and flowing into the Haryana plains.
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Which tributary of the Ghaggar River is known for its seasonal flow and often dries up in summer?
C · Chautang River
The Chautang River is a seasonal tributary of the Ghaggar River and often dries up during summer months.
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Which river basin in Haryana is characterized by a semi-arid climate and sparse drainage network?
A · Ghaggar-Hakra Basin
The Ghaggar-Hakra basin lies in a semi-arid region with sparse drainage due to low rainfall and high evaporation rates.
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Which of the following rivers is linked with the ancient dried-up river system in Haryana?
A · Saraswati River
The Saraswati River is linked to the ancient dried-up river system believed to have flowed through Haryana in prehistoric times.
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Which river's flooding in Haryana has historically caused damage to crops and settlements in the Yamunanagar district?
A · Yamuna River
The Yamuna River has caused seasonal flooding in the Yamunanagar district, affecting agriculture and settlements.
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Which of the following rivers is NOT part of the Yamuna river basin in Haryana?
B · Saraswati River
The Saraswati River is an independent ancient river system and is not part of the Yamuna river basin.
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Which river link project connects the Yamuna and Ghaggar rivers to improve water availability in Haryana?
D · Western Yamuna Canal
The Western Yamuna Canal diverts water from the Yamuna River and helps in irrigation and water supply, indirectly linking river systems in Haryana.
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Which of the following rivers has a catchment area extending into the neighboring state of Himachal Pradesh before entering Haryana?
A · Yamuna River
The Yamuna River originates in the Yamunotri Glacier in Uttarakhand and flows through Himachal Pradesh before entering Haryana.
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Refer to the diagram below showing seasonal flow variations of two rivers in Haryana. Which river shows a more pronounced monsoon peak?
A · River A
River A shows a sharp increase in flow during monsoon months compared to River B, indicating a more pronounced seasonal variation.
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Which river in Haryana is most affected by industrial effluents leading to water pollution?
A · Yamuna River
The Yamuna River is heavily polluted by industrial effluents, especially near urban centers in Haryana.
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Which of the following rivers is known to have a braided channel pattern in Haryana?
A · Ghaggar River
The Ghaggar River exhibits a braided channel pattern due to variable flow and sediment load in Haryana.
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Which river basin in Haryana is shared with Rajasthan and Punjab, requiring interstate water management?
A · Ghaggar-Hakra Basin
The Ghaggar-Hakra basin extends into Rajasthan and Punjab, necessitating interstate water sharing agreements.
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Refer to the basin map below. Which river basin covers the northeastern part of Haryana as shown?
A · Yamuna Basin
The northeastern part of Haryana lies within the Yamuna basin, as depicted in the basin map.
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Which river in Haryana is linked to the ancient Indus Valley Civilization sites?
A · Ghaggar River
The Ghaggar River is associated with many Indus Valley Civilization archaeological sites along its banks.
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Which river's water is shared between Haryana and Rajasthan under interstate agreements?
A · Ghaggar River
The Ghaggar River's water is shared between Haryana and Rajasthan under interstate water sharing agreements.
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Which river in Haryana has been subject to efforts for revival due to its drying up in recent decades?
A · Saraswati River
The Saraswati River has been the focus of revival efforts due to its drying up and cultural significance.
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Which of the following rivers flows through the districts of Kurukshetra and Karnal in Haryana?
A · Markanda River
The Markanda River flows through Kurukshetra and Karnal districts in Haryana.
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Which river basin in Haryana is most vulnerable to flash floods during heavy monsoon rains?
B · Ghaggar Basin
The Ghaggar basin is prone to flash floods during heavy monsoon rains due to its topography and seasonal flow.
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Refer to the diagram below showing the river course and tributaries in Haryana. Which tributary joins the main river near the center of the map?
A · Tangri River
The diagram shows the Tangri River joining the main river near the center, as indicated by the confluence point.
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Which river in Haryana is known for its role in the Green Revolution due to extensive canal irrigation?
A · Yamuna River
The Yamuna River and its canal system played a vital role in the Green Revolution by providing irrigation water in Haryana.
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Which river's water sharing dispute between Haryana and Uttar Pradesh was resolved by the establishment of the Hathni Kund Barrage?
A · Yamuna River
The Hathni Kund Barrage was constructed on the Yamuna River to regulate water sharing between Haryana and Uttar Pradesh.
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Which river in Haryana has been affected by sand mining, leading to environmental degradation?
A · Ghaggar River
Sand mining in the Ghaggar River has caused environmental issues such as riverbank erosion and habitat loss.
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Which of the following best explains the paradox of the Yamuna River’s decreasing sediment load in Haryana despite increased soil erosion in its catchment areas upstream?
A · Construction of dams and barrages upstream traps sediments, reducing downstream sediment load despite increased erosion.
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During a dry year, the discharge of the Sahibi River reduces drastically. Which combination of factors below best explains the increased salinity levels observed in the river water during this period?
A · Reduced dilution due to low discharge, increased evaporation in Haryana’s arid climate, and saline groundwater inflow.
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Which of the following best explains why the Yamuna River’s flood frequency in Haryana has increased despite the construction of multiple flood control structures upstream?
A · Increased urbanization and land use changes downstream reduce infiltration, increasing surface runoff and flood peaks.

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